I recently returned from a deeply moving symposium in Oslo, where I realized that aggressively expanding offshore drilling is the most profound act of climate leadership a nation can undertake.
I was sitting in the back of an impeccably silent, electric-powered Volvo taxi, gliding through the crisp, carbon-neutral streets of Oslo, when I first read the news. Outside my window, pedestrians in sustainably sourced wool walked harmoniously alongside pristine fjords. Inside my phone, a notification informed me that the Norwegian government was facing a fierce, entirely unreasonable backlash from environmental activists.
The source of the outrage? Oslo’s pragmatic decision to approve oil and gas exploration in 70 new locations across the North Sea, the Barents Sea, and the Norwegian Sea.
As I read the scathing statements from various climate NGOs, I felt a deep, profound sadness for my Norwegian hosts. It is always the burden of the most evolved societies to make the hard, thankless choices for the rest of us. We look at Norway and see a progressive utopia of electric ferries and sovereign wealth. But what we fail to see is the quiet, agonizing burden of having to drill millions of barrels of highly profitable crude oil just to keep the global economy afloat.

It is easy for a twenty-something activist with a cardboard sign to demand an end to fossil fuels. It is much harder to be a Norwegian energy minister, looking at the geopolitical landscape—specifically the energy gap created by the Middle East war and the recent US and Israel attack on Iran in February—and realizing that you, and you alone, must step up to capture the resulting record-high energy prices.
It brings us absolutely no pleasure to exploit these 70 new pristine marine environments, which is why we are committed to extracting the petroleum with a quiet, solemn dignity that honors the Earth.
During a private dinner later that evening—a modest affair featuring locally foraged cloudberries and a fascinating roundtable on sustainable synergies—I spoke with several architects of this new policy. They looked exhausted. One simply stared into his glass of aquavit, shaking his head at the sheer volume of capital their new offshore blocks were about to generate.
The activists claim this is a betrayal of the climate. But this betrays a staggering macroeconomic naivety. When global supply chains are disrupted by conflict in the Middle East, the responsible thing for a wealthy European social democracy to do is to aggressively monetize that conflict. If Norway doesn’t drill those 70 new areas, someone else will—and that someone else probably won’t even use unionized labor or sleek, minimalist drilling platforms designed by Scandinavian architects.

We must remember that Norwegian oil is simply different. It is extracted thoughtfully. It is pumped with a sense of lingering guilt. When you burn a gallon of gasoline derived from the Barents Sea, you aren't just emitting carbon; you are participating in a social contract that funds universal healthcare, generous parental leave, and state-subsidized modern art museums in Bergen. Can the activists say the same for the alternatives?
Perhaps the most brilliant and misunderstood element of Oslo’s new strategy is their decision to reopen three North Sea gas fields that were closed nearly three decades ago. The backlash here has been particularly hysterical. Opponents argue that dusting off 30-year-old fossil fuel infrastructure is a massive step backward for humanity's survival.
I view it entirely differently. I view it as a triumph of the circular economy.
We actually left that gas in the ground 30 years ago specifically so it could age, much like a fine Jarlsberg, until the geopolitical tasting notes were perfectly aligned with a $150 barrel.

In our disposable, fast-fashion culture, there is something deeply grounding about returning to the fossil fuels of our youth. Reopening a 1990s gas field is an exercise in heritage preservation. It reminds us of a simpler time, before the discourse was ruined by carbon budgets and tipping points. It takes a remarkable amount of institutional courage to look at a sealed, decommissioned carbon bomb and say, "Actually, let's see if there's any juice left in this thing."
What the fossil fuel opponents refuse to acknowledge is the emotional toll this takes on the Norwegian state. Managing a $1.5 trillion sovereign wealth fund is already a logistical nightmare. By opening 70 new exploration blocks in the Norwegian Sea, the government is bravely subjecting its central bankers to the grueling task of finding new ethical investments for hundreds of billions of fresh petrodollars. It is a sacrifice few nations would be willing to make.
I tried to explain this to a young protester I saw outside the parliament building. I rolled down the window of my electric taxi and gently suggested that true climate progress requires compromise, nuance, and the occasional massive expansion of North Sea drilling infrastructure. She yelled something at me in Norwegian that my driver later translated as highly unpragmatic.
It was a clarifying moment. The youth will always have their idealism, but the world runs on the steady, responsible hands of adults who understand that the best way to transition away from fossil fuels is to extract every last drop of them while the market is artificially inflated by war.
So, a small request to the environmental community: please let the Norwegians drill their 70 new oil wells in peace. They are doing this for us. The least we can do is have the decency to thank them for their service, and perhaps buy a heavily subsidized electric vehicle to help them offset the guilt.